Basic French Phrases for Beginners (with Pronunciation)
Starting French? Learn these first — the greetings, manners, and survival phrases you'll reach for immediately. A key habit: always open with Bonjour before you ask anything. Pronunciation is included, and the quick answers cover the most-asked questions.
Greetings
Bonjour
bon-ZHOOR
Hello / Good morning
Bonsoir
bon-SWAHR
Good evening
Salut
sah-LOO
Hi (casual)
Au revoir
oh ruh-VWAHR
Goodbye
À bientôt
ah byan-TOH
See you soon
Please, thank you & manners
Merci
mer-SEE
Thank you
De rien
duh RYAN
You're welcome
S'il vous plaît
seel voo PLEH
Casual: s'il te plaît.
Please (formal)
Pardon / Excusez-moi
par-DON / ek-skew-zeh MWAH
Sorry / Excuse me
Oui / Non
wee / non
Yes / No
Getting by
Vous parlez anglais ?
voo par-LEH ahn-GLEH
Do you speak English?
Je ne comprends pas
zhuh nuh kom-PRAHN pah
I don't understand
Plus lentement, s'il vous plaît
ploo lahnt-MAHN
Slower, please
C'est combien ?
seh kom-BYAN
How much is it?
Où sont les toilettes ?
oo son leh twah-LET
Where is the bathroom?
Introduce yourself
Enchanté(e)
ahn-shahn-TEH
Add an -e in writing if you're female.
Nice to meet you
Je m'appelle [nom]
zhuh mah-PEL
My name is [name]
Comment vous appelez-vous ?
koh-mahn voo zah-puh-LEH voo
What's your name?
Numbers 1–10
un
uhn
1
deux
duh
2
trois
trwah
3
quatre
KAH-truh
4
cinq
sank
5
six
sees
6
sept
set
7
huit
weet
8
neuf
nuhf
9
dix
dees
10
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